PICK'S DISEASE The The gross pathology is consistent nd distinctive. After stripping the leptomeninges, there is seen extreme convolutional atrophy in focal areas extending posteriorward from the frontal and the temporal poles (Fig. 1). The posterior third of the superior temporal convolution is characteriscally spared. The atrophy is typically bilateral and symmetrical. One case in the series was unilateral. In another case (Fig. 2) the coronal section shows circumscribed atrophy of ventrolateral temporal convolutions. The abrupt transiton from severe atrophy to relatively normal appearing cortex (green arrows) is essential for the diagnosis of Pick's disease. As in most cases, there is sparing of the hippocampus (red arrows) which is often conspicuous as compared to the adjacent atrophied convolutions.